How to Plant and care for Tulip Bulbs
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There is no other flower that rewards the gardener in a rich and generous manner for just putting a bulb into the ground more than tulips. Tulip flower bulbs are easy to grow and look extremely pleasing planted on the paved outdoor area adjoining residence or in large groups in borders. Whether diminutive and demure or big and bold, there is a tulip for each situation and every taste. From dazzle of huge lush doubles to the jewel-toned miniatures, there is something for every garden. You can choose from the new mixture or new introductions to old favourites.
Tulips do well in areas with cold winters and dry summers. By planting a selection of varieties of tulip bulbs, you can enjoy their beauty from the onset of spring through early summer. They may be double or single, and vary in shape from simple goblets, cups, and bowls to more complex forms. Most types are excellent for cut flowers and several are good for forcing into indoor bloom. Some parts of tulip flowers are edible. However, some people have strong allergic reactions to these flowers.
The varieties of tulip bulbs include Blueberry Ripples, Casa Grande, St. George, Wonder Club, Caribbean Parrot, Hot Honey, Harbour Lights, Diamond Parrot, Kaufmanniana Mixed, Frilly Fiesta Mixed, New Design, Double Sugar, Fire Wings, Spring Break, Flaming Parrot, Yellow Flight, and Triumph Collection among others.
The best timing for planting tulips ranges from early autumn to late autumn. This is when soils are below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. In climates with mild winters, you need to chill bulbs in the refrigerator for about 3 months before planting.
Choose an appropriate plot size and space your bulbs 5 inches apart and 8 inches deep, measuring from the bulb’s base. For better results, you can dig even deeper to allow drainage and loosen the soil or create raised beds. You can put thorny leaves in the planting holes to deter moles and mice. Some gardeners use crushed gravel or kitty litter. You may need to take stronger measures if ravenous rodents are a big problem. Water the bulbs after planting to trigger growth although they require very little or no watering. To foster drainage, you need to add sand, shredded pine bark or such thing.
After flowering, deadhead the tulips and allow the foliage to yellow for 6 weeks before removing it. Some bulbs may be left in the ground for years while others may be lifted annually once the leaves have dried down. They should be stored in a warm and dry place.
The pests and diseases that affect tulips include Gray mould, Bulb rot, Nematodes, Slugs, Aphids, and Snails. Rainy summers, wet soils, excessive moisture, and irrigation systems lead to fungus and diseases can rot the bulbs.
If you love tulips but you don’t wish to keep on planting them each year, you can try the Perennial Tulips. They come in all colours and are pleasant put together for great spring bouquets.
When storing the bulbs, remember to remove dust and dirt. Wipe the bulbs gently and dry them. Pack them adding alternating layers of the bulbs and newspapers.